TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2022//
TI  - Cascading effects of cumulative trauma: callous traits among justice involved youth
JO  - Youth violence and juvenile justice
A1  - Yoder, Jamie
A1  - Tunstall, Ashley
SP  - 292
EP  - 311
VL  - 20
IS  - 4
N2  - Youth involved in the juvenile justice system (JJS) have high rates of trauma relative to youth in the general population. Criminological research has posited that callous traits are some of the most prominent risk factors associated with onset and recidivistic criminal behavior. It stands to reason that research should test intermediary variables explaining the connection between cumulative trauma and risks for criminal behavior to better isolate trauma-driven determinants of callous traits. This study employs a structural equation model to test the connections between cumulative trauma, trauma symptoms, behavioral regulation, and callous traits among a sample of JJS involved youth (N = 336). <br><br>RESULTS revealed there was not a direct relationship between cumulative trauma and callous traits, but there were mediated effects of the variables in portions of the model; the developmental risks resulting from cumulative trauma, specifically trauma symptoms and behavioral regulation increase the likelihood for callous traits. Implications are discussed.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 1541-2040
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15412040221101922
ID  - ref1
ER  -