TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - A model to understand antecedents of nursing attitudes and perceptions influencing outcomes of patients with SUD JO - Journal of nursing scholarship A1 - Vottero, Beth A1 - Schuler, Monika A1 - Kratovil, Amanda SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - INTRODUCTION: Substance use disorder (SUD) is a persistent and long-standing public health issue in the United States. While SUD is medically considered a chronic illness, it is also one that is viewed as self-inflicted, thereby resulting in judgmental attitudes and stigmatization from care providers, specifically from nurses.

DESIGN: In 2020, the authors completed an analytical cross-sectional study that included open-ended questions to examine nurses' knowledge and attitudes toward caring for patients with SUD across practice settings.

METHODS: A conceptual model was constructed by examining original study data and published literature on SUD, re-analyzing themes, determining constructs and variables, then coming to a consensus on critical aspects of the model.

CONCLUSION: The resulting conceptual model highlights antecedents of nursing behaviors that directly affect patient care outcomes, providing a roadmap to improving patient outcomes. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Understanding antecedents that affect nurses' attitudes and perceptions of patients with SUD highlights changes that can influence patient outcomes.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1527-6546 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jnu.12829 ID - ref1 ER -