TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Interpersonal violence experiences and disclosure patterns for lesbian, gay, bisexual, queer+, and heterosexual university students JO - Journal of family violence A1 - Palmer, Jane E. A1 - Williams, Erin A1 - Mennicke, Annelise SP - 505 EP - 519 VL - 37 IS - 3 N2 - We compare lesbian, gay, bisexual, and queer (LGBQ+; nā=ā355) to heterosexual (nā=ā1227) student experiences with victimization and disclosure. In spring of 2019, random samples of undergraduate and graduate students were invited to take an online victimization survey. Chi-square and logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine disclosure patterns of LGBQ+ and heterosexual students who experienced intimate partner violence or sexual violence. Among those with victimization experiences, we assessed differences in whether and to whom the LGBQ+ and heterosexual students disclosed these experiences. We find that a greater proportion of LGBQ+ students than heterosexual students experience intimate partner violence and sexual victimization in their lifetimes. In addition, a greater proportion of LGBQ+ students experienced sexual victimization since entering the university, before entering the university, in the past academic year, and revictimization. Similar proportions of LGBQ+ and heterosexual students told an informal resource (such as a friend or family member) about their victimization experience. However, in logistic regression models, LGBQ+ students (relative to heterosexual students) had greater odds of telling off-campus formal resources about intimate partner violence and sexual violence. They also had greater odds of telling on-campus formal resources about sexual violence, but not intimate partner violence. It is crucial that on-campus university prevention and intervention services are trauma-informed, inclusive, and anti-oppressive to prevent or mitigate short- and long-term impacts of victimization for vulnerable populations and promote disclosure. Universities must provide support services for intimate partner violence at the same level as sexual violence services.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0885-7482 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10896-021-00268-3 ID - ref1 ER -