TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Association of depression, anxiety, stress and stress-coping strategies with somatization and number of diseases according to sex in the Mexican general population JO - Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) A1 - Brambila-Tapia, Aniel Jessica Leticia A1 - Macías-Espinoza, Fabiola A1 - Reyes-Domínguez, Yesica Arlae A1 - Ramírez-García, María Luisa A1 - Miranda-Lavastida, Aris Judit A1 - Ríos-González, Blanca Estela A1 - Saldaña-Cruz, Ana Miriam A1 - Esparza-Guerrero, Yussef A1 - Mora-Moreno, Francisco Fabián A1 - Dávalos-Rodríguez, Ingrid Patricia SP - e1048 EP - e1048 VL - 10 IS - 6 N2 - Somatization and number of diseases are interrelated variables, whose association with stress-coping strategies, according to sex, has not been investigated. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate such association in a sample of the Mexican general population. The general population was invited to answer an electronic questionnaire via the social networks-e-mail, WhatsApp and Facebook-by the research team. A sample of 1008 adults was obtained, of which 62.2% were women, in whom we detected higher levels of negative psychological variables, somatization and number of diseases and lower levels of sleep quality. Positive moderate correlations were found between depresion, anxiety and stress with somatization, on one hand, and with the number of diseases, on the other, and negative moderate correlations were found between sleep quality and the two dependent variables. As for the coping strategies, self-blame, behavioral disengagement, denial, self-distraction and substance use were positively correlated with somatization. Of these, self-blame, substance use, and self-distraction also showed a positive correlation with number of diseases in both sexes. Negative correlations were detected for active coping and the two dependent variables in men and for religion and planning with somatization in women. In conclusion, the coping strategies showed significant correlations with somatization and number of diseases in both sexes.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2227-9032 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10061048 ID - ref1 ER -