TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2021//
TI  - The futility of non-response responses: a reply to Fridel
JO  - Justice quarterly
A1  - Kleck, Gary D.
SP  - 943
EP  - 954
VL  - 38
IS  - 5
N2  - Fridel's response to my critique of her Justice Quarterly article is a "nonresponse response." She does not actually respond to any of my criticisms, and does harm to the field of research on guns and violence by encouraging scholars to believe two falsehoods: (1) that instrumental variables methods are not feasible as a technique for addressing causal order issues, and that (2) that the percent of suicides committed with guns is valid for use in longitudinal research designs.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 0741-8825
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07418825.2021.1931708
ID  - ref1
ER  -