TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Gender differences in stress, resilience, and physical activity during the COVID-19 pandemic JO - Journal of American college health A1 - Peyer, Karissa L. A1 - Hathaway, Elizabeth D. A1 - Doyle, Kevin SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate gender differences in physical activity (PA), stress and resiliency during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants: Students (n = 300) at a southeastern US university.

METHODS: Perceived Stress (PSS), Resiliency (BRS), Life Events (LEI), and PA were recorded via online survey in Summer 2020. PSS, BRS, LEI, and PA were compared between males and females. Two-way ANOVAs examined gender and frequency effects on PSS and BRS.

RESULTS: Females had lower BRS and higher PSS and LEI scores than males (all p < .001). PSS/BRS scores were more strongly correlated with PA in males. Significant gender × frequency interactions were found for PSS (vigorous, p = .03) and for BRS (moderate, p = .049). There was a significant main effect of frequency for PSS with strength training (p < .001).

CONCLUSIONS: Results suggest that interventions may be particularly needed for females and those with low PA levels.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0744-8481 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2022.2052075 ID - ref1 ER -