TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Public safety personnel, personality, and gender JO - Personality and individual differences A1 - Ramadan, Zeinab F. B. A1 - Angehrn, Andréanne A1 - Stelnicki, Andrea M. A1 - Fletcher, Amber J. A1 - Krätzig, Gregory P. A1 - Hadjistavropoulos, Heather A1 - Carleton, R. Nicholas SP - e111583 EP - e111583 VL - 191 IS - N2 - Introduction Public safety personnel (PSP; e.g., correctional employees, firefighters, paramedics, police, public safety communicators [PSC]) are regularly exposed to diverse risks; as such, PSP professions may attract and retain people with personalities that differ relative to each other and the general public. The current study provides the first detailed analyses of personality traits and gender differences among Canadian PSP. Methods Canadian PSP (n = 4303) completed a web-based questionnaire including demographic items and the six-factor Brief HEXACO Inventory (BHI). A two-way MANOVA was conducted with individuals grouped by occupation and gender, and HEXACO personality scores entered as dependent variables. Results There were significant (p < .01) effects of occupation (ηp2 = 0.008) and gender (ηp2 = 0.009) for the six personality factors, with a significant interaction effect (p < .01; ηp2 = 0.002). Occupational differences were most notable in terms of Emotionality, Extraversion, while few differences were found related to Honesty-Humility and Agreeableness. Women PSP were higher than men PSP on Honesty-Humility, Emotionality, Extraversion, and Agreeableness. PSP scored higher on Honesty-Humility and Extraversion than community and college samples. Conclusion Small, but statistically significant, differences in personality traits were identified among PSP occupational groups and gender. The results indicate individuals who choose PSP occupations may share some personality traits.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0191-8869 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2022.111583 ID - ref1 ER -