TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Cognitive and emotional assessment toward suicidal people: Korean Suicide Stigma Scale for general public JO - Journal of the Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing A1 - An, Soontae A1 - Lee, Hannah SP - 115 EP - 129 VL - 29 IS - 1 N2 - PURPOSE This study conducted two online surveys to rectify unclear factors of the existing scale and to modify suicide stigma scale with enhanced emotional aspects. The purpose of the first survey was to examine emotional responses toward suicide attempters and to revise items from existing scales. The purpose of the second survey was to verify the validity and reliability of the Korean Suicide Stigma Scale (KSSS). Methods The subject of this study is General Public. In the first online survey, 57 participants responded open-ended question regarding emotional aspect of attitudes toward suicidal person. 552 participants for the second survey responded to quantitative items for measuring suicide stigma. Descriptive and frequency analysis were used to examine the participant's demographic characteristics. Exploratory Factor Analysis and Confirmatory Factor Analysis were used to assess construct and convergent validity. Results The results yielded 7-factors with 28 items: Incompetence, Immorality, Selfishness, Sympathy, Social Exclusion, Dishonor, and Disgust. The Glorification factor, which was included in the previous scale, was deleted. 'Dishonor' and 'Disgust' factors were newly added. Conclusion The KSSS is similar to the scales developed in the Western countries, however it also reflects Korea's unique Confucian cultural values. The KSSS can be used to systematically measure suicide stigma, and will help us develop effective suicide prevention strategies to reduce stigma in Korean society. Key words: Measures, Psychometrics, Social stigma, Scale, Suicide 주요어: 측정, 심리측정, 사회적 낙인, 척도, 자살
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1225-9012 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2022.29.1.115 ID - ref1 ER -