TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder-related self-reported symptoms are associated with elevated concussion symptomatology JO - Journal of sport and exercise psychology A1 - Bullard, Lauren E. A1 - Coffman, Colt A. A1 - Kay, Jacob J. M. A1 - Holloway, Jeffrey P. A1 - Moore, Robert D. A1 - Pontifex, Matthew B. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - The aim of the present investigation was to provide insight into how postconcussion symptomatology may be altered in individuals exhibiting attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)-related behaviors and examine factors that may be responsible for driving such relationships. A total of 99 individuals were assessed during the subacute phase of concussion recovery. Inattentive symptomatology, but not diagnosis of ADHD, was related to greater concussion-symptom severity and overall symptoms endorsed. Cluster and factor analyses highlighted that the relationship between ADHD symptomatology and concussion symptomatology was not a function of overlapping constructs being assessed (i.e., concussion-related symptomatology was not a proxy of ADHD-related symptomatology). These relationships were not mediated by parental observations of impairments in behaviors associated with executive functioning (i.e., executive dysfunction was not driving the greater concussion-related symptomatology associated with ADHD-related symptomatology). These findings highlight the importance of moving beyond categorical frameworks of ADHD to, instead, consider the continuum of underlying behaviors.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0895-2779 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsep.2021-0225 ID - ref1 ER -