TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Psychiatric distress and suicidal tendencies in adult cancer survivors: verifying the validity of the Brief Symptom Inventory-18 for identifying suicidal ideation in the hospitalized population of mainland China JO - Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings A1 - Teng, Fen A1 - Hu, Deying A1 - Zhou, Yi A1 - Liu, Yilan A1 - Han, Yanhong A1 - Xu, Ke A1 - Yu, Ting A1 - Tan, Rong A1 - Ding, Xiaoping SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - The Brief Symptom Inventory-18 (BSI-18) is widely used to assess psychiatric distress but has not been verified in the Chinese population. From March to April 2019, 293 hospitalized cancer patients, aged 20-87, completed the cross-sectional survey with demographics questionnaire, BSI-18, and PHQ-9. We analyzed the single suicide-related item of PHQ-9 with the full score clinical outpoint for BSI-18 and PHQ-9 using SPSS 22.0 and R 2.15, including Pearson's χ(2) test and ROC curve analyses. A Pearson's χ(2) test was carried out to compare the three different methods with the gold screening criteria. The p-value was correspondingly to.006,.066,.838. When the PHQ-9 ≥ 10 criteria for the BSI-18, receiver operating characteristic analysis revealed that AUC values were 0.839, optimal cut-off points for both BSI-18 ≥ 50, the sensitivity of 85.8%, and 62.5%, respectively. The BSI-18 is suitable for a screening tool for psychological distress and could also be used in clinical settings for preliminary screening of hospitalized cancer patients.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1068-9583 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10880-021-09779-z ID - ref1 ER -