TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Leisure-time and transport-related physical activity and the risk of mortality: the CRONICAS Cohort Study JO - Journal of physical activity and health A1 - Bernabe-Ortiz, Antonio A1 - Carrillo-Larco, Rodrigo M. A1 - Gilman, Robert H. A1 - Smeeth, Liam A1 - Checkley, William A1 - Miranda, J. Jaime SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - BACKGROUND: The long-term health association of the leisure-time and transport-related physical activity domains of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire have not been established in Latin American settings. The authors aimed to quantify the 7-year all-cause mortality risk associated with levels of leisure-time and transport-related physical activity.

METHODS: Ongoing prospective cohort study conducted in 4 sites in Peru. People ≥35 years were randomly selected from the general population in each study site. The exposures were leisure-time and transport-related physical activity (International Physical Activity Questionnaire) at baseline. The outcome was all-cause mortality based on information retrieved from national records. Cox regression and sensitivity analyses were conducted.

RESULTS: There were 3601 people (mean age 55.8 y, 51.5% women). Greater levels of physical activity were associated with lower risk of all-cause mortality, an observation confirmed in sensitivity analyses. Compared with those with low levels of physical activity, leisure-time (≥500 metabolic equivalent of task minutes per week) and transport-related (500-1499 and ≥1500 metabolic equivalent of task minutes per week) physical activity were associated with 70% (95% confidence interval, 3%-90%), 43% (95% confidence interval, 18%-61%), and 42% (95% confidence interval, 8%-63%) lower all-cause mortality, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS: Greater levels of leisure-time and transport-related physical activity were associated with a strong reduction in the risk of all-cause mortality across different geographical sites.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1543-3080 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2021-0672 ID - ref1 ER -