TY - JOUR
PY - 2021//
TI - Comparison of anxiety and depression rates among LGBTQ college students before and during the COVID-19 pandemic
JO - Journal of American college health
A1 - Parchem, Benjamin
A1 - Wheeler, Adam
A1 - Talaski, Amber
A1 - Molock, Sherry Davis
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - OBJECTIVE: To compare rates of anxiety and depression among LGBTQ college students before and during the COVID-19 pandemic and examine pandemic-related stressors and protective factors. PARTICIPANTS: Two cohorts of LGBTQ college students, aged 18-25, sampled before (Nā=ā3,484) and during (Nā=ā1,647) the pandemic.
METHODS: The Healthy Minds Study (HMS) is an annual mental health survey administered to college students in the United States, which included additional items related to the COVID-19 pandemic.
RESULTS: Mean anxiety symptoms were significantly lower mid-pandemic compared to pre-pandemic, but no differences in mean depressive symptoms were detected.
RESULTS varied by sexual and gender minority status. Financial stress, pandemic-related concerns, and witnessing discrimination were risk factors while academic persistence, positive mental health, and formal support were protective factors.
CONCLUSIONS: Mental health and instrumental support from institutions will be critical for college students during the pandemic. Affirming and empowering spaces for LGBTQ college students may leverage protective factors.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0744-8481 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2021.2013238 ID - ref1 ER -