TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - A calibrated force-based model for mixed traffic simulation JO - IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics A1 - Chao, Qianwen A1 - Liu, Pengfei A1 - Han, Yi A1 - Lin, Yingying A1 - Li, Chaoneng A1 - Miao, Qiguang A1 - Jin, Xiaogang SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - Virtual traffic benefits a variety of applications, including video games, traffic engineering, autonomous driving, and virtual reality. To date, traffic visualization via different simulation models can reconstruct detailed traffic flows. However, each specific behavior of vehicles is always described by establishing an independent control model. Moreover, mutual interactions between vehicles and other road users are rarely modeled in existing simulators. An all-in-one simulator that considers the complex behaviors of all potential road users in a realistic urban environment is urgently needed. In this work, we propose a novel, extensible, and microscopic method to build heterogeneous traffic simulation using the force-based concept. This force-based approach can accurately replicate the sophisticated behaviors of various road users and their interactions in a simple and unified manner. We calibrate the model parameters using real-world traffic trajectory data. The effectiveness of this approach is demonstrated through many simulation experiments, as well as comparisons to real-world traffic data and popular microscopic simulators for traffic animation.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1077-2626 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2021.3128286 ID - ref1 ER -