TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - The effects of blood in self-injurious cutting: positive and negative affect regulation JO - Journal of clinical psychology (Hoboken) A1 - Stacy, Stephanie E. A1 - Pepper, Carolyn M. A1 - Clapp, Joshua D. A1 - Reyna, Alejandra H. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVE: Seeing one's own blood may be a factor in affect regulation in nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI). This study examined changes in a negative (NA) and positive affect (PA) in response to a finger prick eliciting a small drop of participants' blood.

METHODS: Two groups (NSSI; N = 56 and Control; N = 70) of undergraduate students were randomly assigned to receive a finger prick and look at blood, receive a finger prick and not look at blood, or receive a sham finger prick. Following a mood induction, participants completed the PANAS three times: Time 1 (pre mood-induction, baseline), Time 2 (post-mood induction), and Time 3 (post-finger prick condition), and a Pain Severity Scale.

RESULTS: A significant three-way interaction revealed that the NSSI: Blood Group had an increased positive effect between Time 2 and Time 3.

CONCLUSION: Blood serves an important function in NSSI and requires additional research to fully understand the relationship.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0021-9762 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jclp.23267 ID - ref1 ER -