TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - The information capacity of adolescent alcohol consumption indicators along a continuum of severity: a cross-national comparison of sixteen Central and Eastern European countries JO - Alcoholism: clinical and experimental research A1 - Horváth, Zsolt A1 - Qirjako, Gentiana A1 - Pavlova, Daria A1 - Taut, Diana A1 - Vaičiūnas, Tomas A1 - Melkumova, Marina A1 - Várnai, Dora A1 - Vieno, Alessio A1 - Demetrovics, Zsolt A1 - Urbán, Róbert A1 - Németh, Ágnes SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - BACKGROUND: There is high variability between European countries in prevalence levels of various alcohol consumption forms. The informational value of adolescent's alcohol consumption indicators remains an issue. The present study aimed to examine information capacity and measurement invariance of different alcohol consumption indicators in adolescents coming from countries of the former Soviet (Eastern) Bloc in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE).

METHODS: Data of 15-year-old adolescents who reported to have had consumed alcohol at least once in their lifetime were analysed. Data were collected in sixteen CEE countries, as part of the 2013/2014 Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC) study wave. Four binary items were selected for the analyses and measured the presence (vs. absence) of alcohol consumption in the last 30 days, lifetime drunkenness, weekly drinking frequency and binge drinking on a typical occasion. Multiple group confirmatory factor analysis and item response theory analysis were used.

RESULTS: In most of the included countries, alcohol consumption in the last 30 days and lifetime drunkenness were indicative for lower severity levels, while binge drinking and weekly drinking frequency were informative at higher severity levels of alcohol use. A low proportion of the estimated intercepts and factor loadings were non-invariant which indicated approximate cross-national invariance of these indicators.

CONCLUSIONS: Adolescent alcohol consumption indicators are informative for different severity levels and provide a cross-nationally invariant measurement. However, diverging drinking cultures in the CEE regions was suggested by different indicators with the highest discrimination capacity at the lower and the higher ends of the continuum severity.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0145-6008 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/acer.14679 ID - ref1 ER -