TY - JOUR
PY - 2021//
TI - Dissemination and implementation of evidence-based falls prevention programs: reach and effectiveness
JO - Journals of gerontology. Series A: Biological sciences and medical sciences
A1 - Brach, Jennifer Sokol
A1 - Juarez, Gardenia
A1 - Perera, Subashan
A1 - Cameron, Kathleen
A1 - Vincenzo, Jennifer L.
A1 - Tripken, Jennifer
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - BACKGROUND: Using the RE-AIM (Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance) framework, we describe the implementation of evidence-based falls prevention programs by Administrative for Community Living grantees during 2014-2019.
METHODS: Forty-four grantees contributed to the national data repository. Data components include workshop information, participant information, attendance records, and organizational data. Data were collected before and after implementation of the evidence-based fall prevention programs.
RESULTS: Ten different programs were offered in 35 states with the most common settings being senior centers (25.3%), residential facilities (16.8%), health care organizations (12.5%), and faith-based organizations (11.1%). Individuals who participated in the programs (n=85,848) had an age of 75.5±9.7 years, were primarily female (79.7%) and the majority (86.2%) reported at least some fear of falling. At the post-program assessment, 31.8% reported less fear of falling, 21.6% reported fewer falls, and 10.1% reported fewer injurious falls (all p<0.0001).
CONCLUSIONS: Evidence-based fall prevention programs implemented by Administration for Community Living grantees reached over 85,000 older adults. Participation in the evidence-based fall prevention programs resulted in improved confidence, decreased fear of falling, and fewer falls and injurious falls. Future efforts should focus on reaching specific underserved minorities and examining the effectiveness of individual programs.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1079-5006 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glab197 ID - ref1 ER -