TY - JOUR
PY - 2021//
TI - Polyvictimization and psychosocial outcomes among trauma-exposed, clinic-referred youth involved in the juvenile justice system
JO - Child maltreatment
A1 - Pane Seifert, Heather T.
A1 - Tunno, Angela M.
A1 - Briggs, Ernestine C.
A1 - Hill, Sherika
A1 - Grasso, Damion J.
A1 - Adams, Zachary W.
A1 - Ford, Julian D.
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - Polyvictimization is a robust predictor of emotional and behavioral problems and is linked to involvement in juvenile justice and other public sector systems. This study extends prior research by employing person-centered methods for identifying polyvictimization patterns among trauma-exposed, clinic-referred, justice-involved youth (n = 689; ages 12-18 years) and how identified classes differ on psychosocial outcomes and demographic characteristics. Most participants had experienced multiple traumatic event (TE) types. Latent class analyses identified three classes: mixed trauma/bereavement exposure group (55.1%; Mean = 3.0 TE types); maltreatment polyvictimized group (29.3%; Mean = 5.7 TE types); and maltreatment plus extreme violence polyvictimized group (15.7%; Mean = 9.3 TE types). Polyvictimized youth were more likely to be female, in out-of-home placements, and experiencing negative psychosocial outcomes (e.g., Posttraumatic Stress Disorder). Hispanic/Latino youth were overrepresented in the extreme polyvictimized subgroup.
RESULTS underscore the need for cross-system coordination of trauma-informed, comprehensive services for clinic-referred, justice-involved youth. Keywords: Juvenile justice
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1077-5595 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10775595211025096 ID - ref1 ER -