TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - "I go up to the edge of the valley, and I talk to God": using mixed methods to understand the relationship between gender-based violence and mental health among Lebanese and Syrian refugee women engaged in psychosocial programming JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Barada, Rassil A1 - Potts, Alina A1 - Bourassa, Angela A1 - Contreras-Urbina, Manuel A1 - Nasr, Krystel SP - e4500 EP - e4500 VL - 18 IS - 9 N2 - Lebanon's intersecting economic and political crises exacerbate complex public health issues among both host and refugee populations. This mixed-methods study by a Lebanese service provider, in partnership with an international research institute, seeks to better understand how experiences of gender-based violence (GBV) and mental health intersect in the lives of Syrian and Lebanese women, and how to better meet these needs. It employs a randomized cross-sectional survey of 969 Abaad service users and focus groups with community members and service providers. There were significant associations between GBV and ill mental health; notably, respondents reporting transactional sex had 4 times the likelihood of severe distress (aOR 4.2; 95% CI 1.2-14.8; p ≤ 0.05). Focus groups emphasized less-visible forms of violence, such as emotional violence, and the importance of environmental factors in one's ability to cope, noting "it always came back to the economy". Recommendations include providing a more holistic and coordinated approach between GBV, mental health, livelihood, and basic assistance sectors; and sensitive, accessible, and higher-quality mental health services informed by GBV response actors' experience putting in place survivor-centered programming and made available to both host and refugee community members.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094500 ID - ref1 ER -