TY - JOUR
PY - 2021//
TI - Sleep duration, depressive symptoms, and digital self-harm among adolescents
JO - Child and adolescent mental health
A1 - Semenza, Daniel C.
A1 - Meldrum, Ryan C.
A1 - Testa, Alexander
A1 - Jackson, Dylan B.
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - BACKGROUND: This study examines the relationship between sleep duration, depression, and engagement in a novel cyber behavior, digital self-harm, among adolescents.
METHOD: Logistic regression analyses were conducted using cross-sectional data from the 2019 Florida Youth Substance Abuse Survey (N = 9,819; 48% male; avg. grade level = 9th grade [SD = 1.9]) to analyze the association between sleep duration and digital self-harm. A Karlson-Holm-Breen (KHB) analysis was used to assess whether depressive symptoms attenuate this association.
RESULTS: Bivariate results indicated that longer sleep duration was associated with lower incidence of digital self-harm. Multivariate results showed that sleep duration was inversely associated with engaging in digital self-harm, net of all covariates. Depressive symptoms attenuated the influence of sleep duration on digital self-harm by 50.72%.
CONCLUSIONS: Both insufficient sleep and depressive symptoms were associated with engagement in digital self-harm among adolescents. Prospective research is needed, however, to confirm this pathway. Practitioners and clinicians should consider discussing digital self-harm with adolescents and parents, especially if adolescents are experiencing poor sleep and depressive symptoms.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1475-357X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/camh.12457 ID - ref1 ER -