TY - JOUR PY - 2007// TI - Performance of the CES-D and its short forms in screening suicidality and hopelessness in the community JO - Suicide and life-threatening behavior A1 - Cheung, Y. B. A1 - Liu, Ka-Yuet A1 - Yip, Paul S. F. SP - 79 EP - 88 VL - 37 IS - 1 N2 - A measurement scale should be short and quick to complete if it is to be practically useful. Drawing on data from a community-based survey of 2,178 people in Hong Kong, we compared five short forms (5- to 10-item) and the original version (20-item) of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D; Radloff, 1977) in predicting suicidal attempts and suicidal thoughts. Short forms with as few as nine items performed in ways very similar to the full version; a version with only five items had a detectable difference from the full version. Sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values in differentiating people with and without suicidal thought or attempt change almost linearly with the cut-offs.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0363-0234 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/suli.2007.37.1.79 ID - ref1 ER -