TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2020//
TI  - Physical and social anhedonia are associated with suicidality in major depression, but not in schizophrenia
JO  - Suicide and life-threatening behavior
A1  - Sagud, Marina
A1  - Tudor, Lucija
A1  - Šimunić, Lucija
A1  - Jezernik, Dejana
A1  - Madžarac, Zoran
A1  - Jakšić, Nenad
A1  - Mihaljević Peleš, Alma
A1  - Vuksan-Cusa, Bjanka
A1  - Šimunović Filipčić, Ivona
A1  - Stefanović, Ivana
A1  - Kosanović Rajačić, Biljana
A1  - Kudlek Mikulić, Suzan
A1  - Pivac, Nela
SP  - ePub
EP  - ePub
VL  - ePub
IS  - ePub
N2  - OBJECTIVE: This cross-sectional study investigated the association of physical and social anhedonia with suicidality in patients with major depressive disorder (MDD), schizophrenia, and in non-psychiatric controls.     METHOD: All participants completed the revised Physical Anhedonia Scale (RPAS) and the revised Social Anhedonia Scale (RSAS) and were subdivided according to positive life-time suicide attempt history. MDD patients were evaluated with the Montgomery-Ãsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), healthy respondents with the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), and schizophrenia patients with the Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia (CDSS).     RESULTS: In 683 study participants, the prevalence of each anhedonia was the highest in MDD, followed by schizophrenia, and lowest in the control group. Among MDD patients, those with physical and social anhedonia had greater rates of recent suicidal ideation, while a higher frequency of individuals with life-time suicide attempts was detected in those with only social anhedonia. In contrast, no association between either anhedonia and life-time suicide attempts or recent suicidal ideation was found in patients with schizophrenia.     CONCLUSIONS: Assessing social and physical anhedonia might be important in MDD patients, given its association with both life-time suicide attempts and recent suicidal ideation. Suicidality in schizophrenia, while unrelated to anhedonia, might include other risk factors.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 0363-0234
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12724
ID  - ref1
ER  -