TY - JOUR PY - 2003// TI - Antigravity hills are visual illusions JO - Psychological science A1 - Bressan, Paola A1 - Garlaschelli, Luigi A1 - Barracano, Monica SP - 441 EP - 449 VL - 14 IS - 5 N2 - Antigravity hills, also known as spook hills or magnetic hills, are natural places where cars put into neutral are seen to move uphill on a slightly sloping road, apparently defying the law of gravity. We show that these effects, popularly attributed to gravitational anomalies, are in fact visual illusions. We re-created all the known types of antigravity spots in our laboratory using tabletop models; the number of visible stretches of road, their slant, and the height of the visible horizon were systematically varied in four experiments. We conclude that antigravity-hill effects follow from a misperception of the eye level relative to gravity, caused by the presence of either contextual inclines or a false horizon line.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0956-7976 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -