TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Sexual intercourse and its correlates among school-aged adolescents in Indonesia: analysis of the 2015 Global School-based Health Survey JO - Journal of preventive medicine and public health A1 - Rizkianti, Anissa A1 - Maisya, Iram Barida A1 - Kusumawardani, Nunik A1 - Linhart, Christine A1 - Pardosi, Jerico Franciscus SP - 323 EP - 331 VL - 53 IS - 5 N2 - OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to determine the prevalence and correlates of sexual intercourse among junior secondary and high school students in Indonesia from the 2015 Global School-based Health Survey (GSHS). METHODS: The survey was conducted among 11 110 students from 75 schools in Indonesia using a self-administered questionnaire. Univariate and multivariate analyses were conducted to explore associations between sexual intercourse and socio-demographic variables, substance use, mental distress, and protective factors. RESULTS: Overall, 5.3% of students reported having ever had sex (6.9% of boys and 3.8% of girls). Of students who engaged in sexual intercourse, 72.7% of boys and 90.3% of girls had an early sexual debut (before reaching the age of 15) and around 60% had multiple sex partners. Sexual intercourse was associated with gender, school grade, smoking, alcohol consumption, drug use, suicidal ideation, truancy, peer support, and parental supervision. CONCLUSIONS: These findings indicate a pressing need to develop more comprehensive sexual health education in the national curriculum. An effective strategy should also address other risky behaviours.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1975-8375 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.20.028 ID - ref1 ER -