TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Flame retardant properties and thermal decomposition kinetics of wood treated with boric acid modified silica sol JO - Materials (Basel, Switzerland) A1 - Liu, Qiangqiang A1 - Chai, Yubo A1 - Ni, Lin A1 - Lyu, Wenhua SP - e4478 EP - e4478 VL - 13 IS - 20 N2 - This paper presents experimental research on the flame-retardant properties and thermal decomposition kinetics of wood treated by boric-acid-modified silica sol. The poplar wood was impregnated with pure silica sol and boric-acid-modified silica sol. The results showed that modifiers can be observed in the cell wall and cell lumen. The ignition time, second peak of the heat release rate, total heat release, and mass loss of the W-Si/B were delayed obviously. The composite silicon modification had a positive impact on carbonization. Thermogravimetric analysis showed that the residual mass of W-Si/B was enhanced and the thermal degradation rate was considerably decreased. By thermal decomposition kinetics analysis, the boric acid can catalyze the thermal degradation and carbonization of poplar wood. In other words, wood treated with boric-acid-modified silica sol showed significant improvement in terms of flame retardancy, compared with wood treated with common silica sol.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1996-1944 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13204478 ID - ref1 ER -