TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2020//
TI  - Simulation-based research on driver visibility of black-and-white striped vehicles
JO  - Journal of advanced transportation
A1  - Xie, Pei
A1  - Li, Qing
A1  - Zhu, Tong
A1  - Cao, Minghua
A1  - Zhao, Runqing
SP  - e8848123
EP  - e8848123
VL  - 2020
IS  - 
N2  - The vehicle color is considered to be a significant factor affecting driver visibility. The primary objective of this study is therefore to determine the impact of black-and-white striped vehicles (BWVs) on driver visibility through simulation-based experiments. In these experiments, subjects were asked to perform front and rear target identification tasks under daylight and twilight conditions. Then, a 2 (lighting conditions) × 2 (vehicle size) × 5 (vehicle color) analysis of variance was conducted for each task. Under the front identification scenario, the main factors affecting visibility were found to be lighting conditions, vehicle size, vehicle color, and the interactions between these factors. Under the rear identification scenario, lighting conditions and vehicle color were found to be the main factors. The results of this study demonstrate that driver visibility of BWVs is poorer than that of other colors of vehicles and that BWV visibility is susceptible to lighting conditions.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 0197-6729
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8848123
ID  - ref1
ER  -