TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Is extreme in the eye of the beholder? An experimental assessment of extremist cognitions JO - Journal of interpersonal violence A1 - Shortland, Neil A1 - Nader, Elias A1 - Thompson, Lisa A1 - Palasinski, Marek SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - Scholars have extensively discussed the topic of "online radicalization," often seeking to understand the form and function of online extremist material. However, this work has neglected to examine the role that the Internet plays alongside individual personality factors in the process through which someone develops violent extremist cognitions. This article aims to extend the understanding of the role of personality differences in the effect of exposure to extremist material online. In this study, we experimentally measure the short-term psychological consequences of exposure to extremist material on extremist cognitions. We use a between-group experimental design in which participants are shown extremist propaganda with either pre- or post-counter messages. Our results indicate that trait personality, and specifically aggression, may be more influential than exposure to extremist propaganda in influencing extremist cognitions. We discuss the implications of these results in the context of future research directions.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0886-2605 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260520958645 ID - ref1 ER -