TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Protective behavioral strategies are more helpful for avoiding alcohol-related problems for college drinkers who drink less JO - Journal of American college health A1 - Li, Xiaoyin A1 - Clarke, Nickeisha A1 - Kim, Su-Young A1 - Ray, Anne E. A1 - Walters, Scott T. A1 - Mun, Eun-Young SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVE: To examine race, gender, and alcohol use level as moderators of the association between protective behavioral strategies (PBS) and alcohol-related problems. Participants: A sample of 12,011 participants who reported recent drinking (87.7% White, 61% Women) from Project INTEGRATE, a study that combined individual participant data (IPD) from 24 brief motivational intervention trials for college students.

METHODS: Hierarchical regressions were conducted to determine whether there was a moderated effect of PBS on alcohol problems across alcohol use levels, and whether the moderated protective effect of PBS by alcohol use differed by gender and race.

RESULTS: The protective association between PBS and alcohol-related problems was greater for those who drank less. This moderated effect did not differ across men and women or across racial groups.

CONCLUSIONS: College drinking prevention programs should ensure that students are aware of the limits of PBS as a mitigator of alcohol problems.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0744-8481 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2020.1807555 ID - ref1 ER -