TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Shame, self-discrepancies, and adjustment after acquired brain injury JO - Brain injury A1 - Hughes, Rachel A1 - Fleming, Pete A1 - Henshall, Lauren SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVES: To explore the relationship between shame and self-discrepancies and the extent that these factors predict adjustment after an acquired brain injury (ABI). METHOD: 62 participants with an ABI completed the following self-report qualitative questionnaires: the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Quality of Life after Brain Injury Scale, the Internalized Shame Scale, and the Head Injury Semantic Differential Scale - III. Data was analyzed using correlations, repeated ANOVA, and multiple regression models. RESULTS: A significant self-discrepancy was found between the present self and the pre-injury self, with the present self-being rated more negatively. This self-discrepancy was found to be positively correlated to shame, and these two variables were found to predict adjustment (emotional distress and quality of life). CONCLUSIONS: Shame and self-discrepancies both appear to play a crucial role in adjustment following an ABI. However, the relationship between shame and self-discrepancies needs more consideration to understand how these variables may interact to predict adjustment.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0269-9052 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699052.2020.1776395 ID - ref1 ER -