TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Women and men who committed murder: male/female psychopathic homicides JO - Journal of forensic sciences A1 - Carabellese, Felice A1 - Felthous, Alan R. A1 - Mandarelli, Gabriele A1 - Montalbò, Domenico A1 - La Tegola, Donatella A1 - Parmigiani, Giovanna A1 - Rossetto, Ilaria A1 - Franconi, Filippo A1 - Ferretti, Fabio A1 - Carabellese, Fulvio A1 - Catanesi, Roberto SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - The present study was designed to compare gender differences in psychiatric diagnosis with the dimension of psychopathy in women and men who had attempted or committed homicide. The study samples consisted of 39 homicidal females and 48 homicidal males who were confined in one of Italy's REMS or prison facilities in two southern provinces of Italy (Puglia and Basilicata). Assessment instruments included the SCID-5, the PID-5 IRF, and the PCL-R. Each gender group was stratified according to the level of criminal responsibility for the homicidal offense (full, partial, absent), and after assessments, according to the degree of the psychopathic dimension. There were clear gender differences in homicidal individuals. Female offenders were less likely to have had a record of criminal charges/convictions or imprisonment, and their homicides were more often intrafamilial, victimizing especially of their children, whereas males targeted intimate partners and extrafamilial victims. In the entire group, there was an inverse relationship between the level of psychopathy and the personality disorder on one side, and the psychotic disturbance on the other. Factor 2 (lifestyle/antisocial dimension) of the PCL-R was higher among the homicidal males, whereas females tended to score higher on Factor 1 (the interpersonal/affective dimension). Finally, if the psychopathic dimension is a qualifier for antisocial personality disorder, as indicated in DSM-5, this appears to be less true for females who tend to have other personality disorders.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0022-1198 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.14450 ID - ref1 ER -