TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Frailty syndrome in Brazilian older people: a population based study JO - Ciencia e Saude Coletiva A1 - Guedes, Rita de Cássia A1 - Dias, Rosangela A1 - Neri, Anita Liberalesso A1 - Ferriolli, Eduardo A1 - Lourenço, Roberto Alves A1 - Lustosa, Lygia Paccini SP - 1947 EP - 1954 VL - 25 IS - 5 N2 - This article aims to categorize elderly non-frail (NF), pre-frail (PF) and frail (FF) as to fast and slow gait speed. Compare NF, PF and FF, and analyze associations between fast or slow gait speed with clinical, functional and mental factors. 5,501 elderly (65 years or over; to the Frailty in Brazilian Older People Study), classified as NF, PF and FF (Fried´s frailty phenotype) and, in relation to fast gait speed (≥ 0.8m/s) and slow (< 0.8m/s). Age, sex, body mass index, muscular strength, advanced, instrumental and basic activities of daily living, falls, fear of falling and depressive symptoms were evaluated. Logistic regression analysis investigated associations between variables. The proportion of the slow elderly increased with fragility (NF = 12.39%, PF = 37.56%, FF = 88.83%, p < 0.01). Be woman, performance in activities of daily living, muscle strength and fall were associated with fragility syndrome. The association between frailty and adverse health outcomes reinforces its primacy as an indicator of the functional health of the elderly. Functional capacity, muscular strength, and falls should be evaluated considering their potential for reversibility.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1413-8123 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232020255.21582018 ID - ref1 ER -