TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Military combat mental health framework JO - BMJ military health A1 - Bricknell, Martin SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - This paper describes a framework for understanding military combat mental health based on the possible mental ill-health consequences of exposure to 'potential trauma events' for members of the armed forces and after their military service as veterans. It uses a life course approach that maps an individual's mental well-being against four 'states': fit, reacting, injured and ill. It then considers five categories of factors that influence the risk of mental illness from this exposure based on research evidence; prejoining vulnerability, resilience, precipitating, treatment and recovery. This framework offers a structure to debate current knowledge, inform policy and therapeutic interventions, provide education and to guide future research into the subject.

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2633-3767 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjmilitary-2020-001439 ID - ref1 ER -