TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Characterization of stone wool properties for fire safety engineering calculations JO - Journal of fire sciences A1 - Livkiss, Karlis A1 - Andres, Blanca A1 - Bhargava, Abhishek A1 - van Hees, Patrick SP - 202 EP - 223 VL - 36 IS - 3 N2 - Prediction of the insulating capability of building products in fire conditions would support the product development process. Stone wool insulation is a widely used material in fire barrier constructions. Due to the combustion of its organic content, the temperature inside stone wool can rise above the temperature of the exposed boundary. This temperature rise is difficult to predict. An extensive test program was performed to obtain the thermal and reaction kinetic properties of stone wool. The test methods included modified slug calorimeter, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, micro-scale combustion calorimetry and bomb calorimetry. The thermal conductivity in elevated temperatures was similar for all the investigated products. Two positive mass loss rate and heat release rate peaks were observed in temperatures between 20°C and 700°C. Reaction kinetic parameters were obtained and used in a finite difference model predicting the temperature increase in stone wool upon linear heating.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0734-9041 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734904118761818 ID - ref1 ER -