TY - JOUR PY - 2020// TI - Cyberbullying and social anxiety: a latent class analysis among Spanish adolescents JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Martínez-Monteagudo, María C. A1 - Delgado, Beatriz A1 - Inglés, Candido J. A1 - Escortell, Raquel SP - e17020406 EP - e17020406 VL - 17 IS - 2 N2 - Cyberbullying is a common social maladjustment that has negative repercussions on the wellbeing and development of adolescents, but numerous questions remain as to the relationship between cyberbullying and social anxiety in adolescence. This study analyzes cyberbullying profiles (screening of harassment among peers) and assesses whether these profiles vary with respect to the level of social anxiety (social anxiety scale for adolescents). The sample consisted of 1412 Spanish secondary education students aged 12 to 18 (M = 14.36, SD = 1.65). Latent class analysis and ANOVA were performed. Analyses revealed three profiles: high cyberbullying (high victimization, aggression, and aggression-victimization), low cyberbullying (moderate victimization, aggression, and aggression-victimization), and non-cyberbullying. The cyberbullying patterns varied significantly for all social anxiety subscales. Students with the high cyberbullying profile (bully-victims) presented high scores on social avoidance and distress in social situations in general with peers, whereas these students presented lower levels of fear of negative evaluation and distress and social avoidance in new situations as compared to the low cyberbullying (rarely victim/bully) and non-involved student profiles. Implications for psychologists and educational counselors and cyberbullying preventive interventions are discussed.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17020406 ID - ref1 ER -