TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Patterns and predictors of self-harm in patients with substance-use disorder JO - Indian journal of psychiatry A1 - Gupta, Rishi A1 - Narnoli, Shubham A1 - Das, Nileshwar A1 - Sarkar, Siddharth A1 - Balhara, Yatan Pal Singh SP - 431 EP - 438 VL - 61 IS - 5 N2 - BACKGROUND: Suicide is a growing health concern and causes significant health burden. Patients with substance use disorders represent an especially vulnerable population in terms of self-harm. Data on risk factors for self-harm in substance-using population in the Indian context are limited. We aimed to determine the patterns and sociodemographic/clinical predictors of self-harm in patients with substance use disorders.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: We assessed 300 male patients on Deliberate Self-Harm Inventory to assess the patterns of self-harm. We performed mediation analysis to determine whether clinical variables acted via sociodemographic variables in their effect on self-harm.

RESULTS: The occurrence rate of self-harm was 32.7%. It was significantly associated with a younger age, being unmarried/separated, unemployed, history of injecting drug use, high-risk sexual behavior, and cannabis use disorders.

CONCLUSION: Self-harm is an important consideration among patients with substance use disorders, and needs to be addressed by the clinicians involved in the care of such patients.

Copyright: © 2019 Indian Journal of Psychiatry.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0019-5545 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_578_18 ID - ref1 ER -