TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Changes in the mental health status of adolescents following the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident and related factors: Fukushima Health Management Survey JO - Journal of affective disorders A1 - Hayashi, Fumikazu A1 - Sanpei, Megumi A1 - Ohira, Tetsuya A1 - Nakano, Hironori A1 - Okazaki, Kanako A1 - Yasumura, Seiji A1 - Nakajima, Satomi A1 - Yabe, Hirooki A1 - Suzuki, Yuriko A1 - Kamiya, Kenji SP - 432 EP - 439 VL - 260 IS - N2 - BACKGROUND: The present study examined the data from the Fukushima Health Management Survey conducted after the Great East Japan Earthquake to identify disaster-related factors affecting the mental health status of adolescents following the disaster and obtained basic data necessary in providing mental healthcare.

METHODS: The study included 2808 adolescents aged 15-19 years (male: 1327; female: 1481) who completed the 2011 edition of the registered questionnaire. The Kessler Psychological Distress Scale scores, age, sex, health status, sleep satisfaction level, Great East Japan Earthquake experience, experience of losing a loved one, change in employment status, change in residence, and awareness of the impact of radiation on health were examined.

RESULTS: Psychological distress was significantly correlated with sex, health status, sleep satisfaction of, experience of losing a loved one, change in employment status, extreme anxiety regarding the acute health impact of radiation, and extreme anxiety regarding the impact of radiation on health in adolescents and the next generation. LIMITATIONS: The present study is limited because of its cross-sectional design, due to which, the causal relationship between each factor and psychological distress could not be clarified.

CONCLUSIONS: The results of the present study suggest that appropriate mental healthcare should be administered immediately following an earthquake to adolescents who have lost a loved one and experienced anxiety regarding the health impact of radiation following a nuclear accident.

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0165-0327 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.09.045 ID - ref1 ER -