TY - JOUR
PY - 2019//
TI - How do the components of procedural justice and driver race influence encounter-specific perceptions of police legitimacy during traffic stops?
JO - Criminal justice and behavior
A1 - Solomon, Starr J.
SP - 1200
EP - 1216
VL - 46
IS - 8
N2 - Procedural justice is often recognized as the key antecedent of police legitimacy. However, less is known about how the components of procedural justice, treatment and decision-making quality, influence perceptions of police legitimacy. This study utilizes a 2 × 2 × 2 survey experiment to explore the direct effects of the components of procedural justice, and the moderating effects of driver race, on perceptions of encounter-specific fairness and legitimacy.
RESULTS indicate that treatment quality is a more salient predictor of encounter-specific fairness and legitimacy than decision-making quality. In addition, simple effects analyses reveal that driver race moderates perceptions of encounter-specific fairness but not encounter-specific perceptions of legitimacy. The findings imply that police officers should emphasize respectful treatment during encounters with the public.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0093-8548 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854819859606 ID - ref1 ER -