TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2018//
TI  - Analysis of impacts of aggressive driving events on traffic stream using driving and traffic simulations
JO  - Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
A1  - Park, Subin
A1  - Kim, Yunjong
A1  - Oh, Cheol
A1  - Choi, Saerona
SP  - 169
EP  - 183
VL  - 36
IS  - 3
N2  - Aggressive driving leads to a greater crash potential because it threatens surrounding vehicles. This study conducted traffic simulation experiments using driving behavior data obtained from multi-agent driving simulations. VISSIM traffic simulator and surrogate safety assessment model (SSAM) were used to identify the impacts of aggressive driving on traffic stream in terms of safety and operational efficiency. Market penetration rates (MPR) of aggressive driving vehicle, coupled with various traffic conditions, were taken into consideration in analyzing the impacts. As expected, it was identified that aggressive driving vehicles tended to deteriorate the traffic safety performance. From the perspective of operational efficiency, interesting results were observable. Under level of service (LOS) A, B, and C, it was observed that the average travel speed increased with greater MPRs. Conversely, the average travel speed decreased with under LOS D and E conditions. The outcome of this study would be effectively used for developing safety-related policies for reducing aggressive driving behavior.     Keywords  aggressive driving; driving simulation; surrogate safety assessment model (SSAM); traffic operational efficiency; traffic simulation ; 공격운전; 주행 시뮬레이션; 교통류 시뮬레이션; 교통운영효율성; 교통안전 대체 평가 모델<p />  <p>Language: ko</p>
LA  - ko
SN  - 1229-1366
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.7470/jkst.2018.36.3.169
ID  - ref1
ER  -