TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - A social gradient in the effects of the Skills for Life Program on self-efficacy and mental wellbeing of adolescent students JO - Journal of school health A1 - Pannebakker, Fieke D. A1 - van Genugten, Lenneke A1 - Diekstra, René F. W. A1 - Gravesteijn, Carolien A1 - Fekkes, Minne A1 - Kuiper, Rebecca A1 - Kocken, Paul L. SP - 587 EP - 595 VL - 89 IS - 7 N2 - BACKGROUND: The goal of the current study was to evaluate the effects of the Social Emotional Learning program Skills 4 Life on mental health and its risk factors self-esteem, self-efficacy, and social interaction skills in students of secondary schools.

METHODS: A cluster randomized controlled study was conducted, including 38 schools (66 classes; grades 7 to 9) for secondary education, with a 1 year and 20 months follow-up (teachers and students reports).

RESULTS: The intervention was effective in improving self-efficacy, depressive symptoms, and teacher-reported psychological problem behavior, all after 20 months. Stratified analyses showed effects in mainly lower educational level students.

CONCLUSION: The Skills 4 Life curriculum is effective in improving the mental health and self-efficacy among adolescents, especially for adolescents from lower educational level, a group that is most prone to ill mental health.

© 2019, American School Health Association.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0022-4391 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/josh.12779 ID - ref1 ER -