TY - JOUR
PY - 2019//
TI - Collaborative care for depression of adults and adolescents: measuring the effectiveness of screening and treatment uptake
JO - Psychiatric services
A1 - Thompson, Hale
A1 - Faig, Walter
A1 - Gupta, Neha
A1 - Lahey, Rebecca
A1 - Golden, Robyn
A1 - Pollack, Mark
A1 - Karnik, Niranjan
SP - 604
EP - 607
VL - 70
IS - 7
N2 - OBJECTIVE: This study analyzed effectiveness of screening, referrals, and treatment uptake of a collaborative care for depression intervention across 10 primary care clinics in Chicago.
METHODS: Between November 2016 and December 2017, patients (N=25,369) were screened with the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 on the basis of an eligibility algorithm. Electronic health record data were analyzed for sample characteristics, screening rates, referrals, and treatment pathways. To identify disparities, a test of proportions was conducted between eligible and screened patients as well as referred and treated patients.
RESULTS: Screenings, referrals, and uptake occurred proportionately across subgroups except for patients ages 12-17. Adolescent age was associated with disproportionate Patient Health Questionnaire-9 screenings and with treatment disengagement.
CONCLUSIONS: The intervention shows promise in expanding access to care and reducing disparities. Greater access to psychotherapies and innovative treatment modalities, particularly for adolescents, may improve overall treatment uptake.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1075-2730 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201800257 ID - ref1 ER -