TY - JOUR
PY - 2019//
TI - Suicide after inhaling a pyrethrins containing insecticide spray
JO - BMJ case reports
A1 - van den Bersselaar, L. R.
A1 - van der Hoeven, J. G.
A1 - de Jong, B.
SP - e227936
EP - e227936
VL - 12
IS - 4
N2 - Pesticide self-poisoning is rare in developed countries. We report a suicide case after inhalation of a pyrethrins containing insecticide spray. The patient presented at the emergency department with respiratory failure. Despite mechanical ventilation, he developed severe pulmonary inflammation with a systemic inflammatory response syndrome and died 5 days later. Studies reporting on acute pyrethrins or pyrethroids insecticide poisoning in both occupational and non-occupational cases usually describe mild and self-limiting respiratory symptoms as the predominant symptom. Severe or fatal cases of pyrethrins or pyrethroids poisoning are very rare. Patients with asthma or allergies are apparently more at risk for severe symptoms. In these cases, early and aggressive treatment with bronchodilatators, steroids, antihistamines and epinephrine should be considered.
© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2019. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1757-790X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2018-227936 ID - ref1 ER -