TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Comparison between postmortem computed tomography and autopsy in the detection of traumatic head injuries JO - Journal of neuroradiology A1 - Legrand, L. A1 - Delabarde, T. A1 - Souillard-Scemama, R. A1 - Sec, I. A1 - Plu, I. A1 - Laborie, J-M A1 - Delannoy, Y. A1 - Hamza, L. A1 - Taccoen, M. A1 - De Jong, L. A1 - Benzakoun, J. A1 - Edjlali, M. A1 - Méder, J-f A1 - Oppenheim, C. A1 - Ludes, B. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - INTRODUCTION: - The aim of this study was to assess the agreement between postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) and autopsy in detecting traumatic head injuries.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: - Consecutive cases of death that underwent both unenhanced PMCT and conventional autopsy were collected from our institution database during a period of 3 years and reviewed retrospectively. PMCT images were reviewed for the presence of fractures (cranial vault, skull base, facial bones and atlas/axis) and intracranial hemorrhage. Kappa values were calculated to determine the agreement between PMCT and autopsy reports.

RESULTS: - 73 cases were included, of which 44 (60%) had head trauma. Agreement between PMCT and autopsy was almost perfect (κ = 0.95) for fractures and substantial (κ = 0.75) for intracranial hemorrhage. PMCT was superior to autopsy in detecting facial bone and upper cervical spine fractures, and intraventricular hemorrhage. However, in some cases thin extra-axial blood collections were missed on PMCT.

CONCLUSIONS: - The agreement between PMCT and autopsy in detecting traumatic head injuries was good. Using a combination of both techniques increases the quality of postmortem evaluation because more lesions are detected.

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0150-9861 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neurad.2019.03.008 ID - ref1 ER -