TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Classroom popularity hierarchy predicts prosocial and aggressive popularity norms across the school year JO - Child development A1 - Laninga-Wijnen, Lydia A1 - Harakeh, Zeena A1 - Garandeau, Claire F. A1 - Dijkstra, Jan K. A1 - Veenstra, René A1 - Vollebergh, Wilma A. M. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - This study examined the coevolution of prosocial and aggressive popularity norms with popularity hierarchy (asymmetries in students' popularity). Cross-lagged-panel analyses were conducted on 2,843 secondary school students (Nclassrooms  = 120; Mage  = 13.18; 51.3% girls). Popularity hierarchy predicted relative change in popularity norms over time, but not vice versa. Specifically, classrooms with few highly popular and many unpopular students increased in aggressive popularity norms at the beginning of the school year and decreased in prosocial popularity norms at the end of the year. Also, strong within-classroom asymmetries in popularity predicted relatively higher aggressive popularity norms. These findings may indicate that hierarchical contexts elicit competition for popularity, with high aggression and low prosocial behavior being seen as valuable tools to achieve popularity.

© 2019 The Authors Child Development published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of Society for Research in Child Development.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0009-3920 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13228 ID - ref1 ER -