TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Acting on delusions: the role of negative affect in the pathway towards serious violence JO - Journal of forensic psychiatry and psychology A1 - Ullrich, Simone A1 - Keers, Robert A1 - Shaw, Jenny A1 - Doyle, Michael A1 - Coid, Jeremy W. SP - 691 EP - 704 VL - 29 IS - 5 N2 - Acting violently on delusions is a significant clinical problem. Recent research has identified state anger as key component in the pathway from persecutory/threat delusions to serious violence. To determine the magnitude of the effect of delusional anger and to investigate a dose-response relationship we carried out a prospective follow-up study of forensic in-patients discharged into the community. Men and women (n = 409) were assessed before/after discharge at 6 and 12 months (Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale, MacArthur Community Violence Interview). No association was found with a content un-specific measure of delusions, thought disorder, hallucinations, grandiosity and violence. Suspiciousness/persecution was significantly associated with both violence and anger. Anger was also associated with violence. Mediation analyses suggested that 84% of the association between suspiciousness/persecution and violence was explained by anger. Key target of interventions should primarily be the anger; treatment of delusional beliefs plays a secondary role in the management of risk.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1478-9949 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14789949.2018.1434227 ID - ref1 ER -