TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Familicide: a systematic literature review JO - Trauma, violence, and abuse A1 - Karlsson, Linda C. A1 - Antfolk, Jan A1 - Putkonen, Hanna A1 - Amon, Sabine A1 - da Silva Guerreiro, João A1 - de Vogel, Vivienne A1 - Flynn, Sandra A1 - Weizmann-Henelius, Ghitta SP - 1524838018821955 EP - 1524838018821955 VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - Familicides have received relatively little attention and are mostly discussed in studies with broader aims. Here, we reviewed 67 studies from 18 countries on familicides, in which an offender killed or attempted to kill their current or former spouse/intimate partner and one or more of their biological or stepchildren. We conducted a systematic literature search in PubMed, PsycINFO, and Google Scholar. Eight studies investigated familicide specifically, while the remaining reported on familicide cases as a subsample. We retrieved data on offenders' gender, age, and background as well as on victims and their relationship to the offender. We also retrieved data on contextual factors and offense characteristics (i.e., modus operandi, offense location, premeditation, and whether or not the offender had committed suicide). We also coded methodological aspects of the studies. Familicides were almost exclusively committed by men and about half of the familicide cases led to the suicide of the offender. Mental health problems, relationship problems, and financial difficulties were prevalent. Because few studies reported population base rates of the investigated characteristics, it is difficult to draw conclusions about specific risk factors. Future research should further investigate typologies of familicide and examine risk factors for different types of familicides.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1524-8380 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1524838018821955 ID - ref1 ER -