TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Suicide in prison: epidemiology and prevention JO - Presse Medicale (1983) A1 - Eck, Marion A1 - Scouflaire, Tatiana A1 - Debien, Christophe A1 - Amad, Ali A1 - Sannier, Olivier A1 - Chan Chee, Christine A1 - Thomas, Pierre A1 - Vaiva, Guillaume A1 - Fovet, Thomas SP - 46 EP - 54 VL - 48 IS - 1 Pt 1 N2 - Suicide is one of the most important causes of death in prison around the world. In France, suicide rate for prisoners is 18.5 suicides per 10,000 inmates: seven times more common than in the general population. Among the risk factors identified in the literature, those most strongly associated with suicide in prison are physical isolation in custody, psychiatric history and history of suicide attempts. The prevention of suicide in prison involves several measures including treatment of psychiatric disorders, improvement of living conditions in custody, social support of prisoners and use of specific tools and programs by prison supervisors. No program for prevention of suicidal recurrence has ever been implemented. We propose to adapt " VigilanS ", a program already applied in the general population, to the prison population.

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Language: fr

LA - fr SN - 0755-4982 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lpm.2018.11.009 ID - ref1 ER -