TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Trends in geospatial drivers of fall-related hospitalizations and asset mapping of fall prevention interventions for vulnerable older adults JO - Journal of aging and health A1 - Towne, Samuel D. A1 - Smith, Matthew Lee A1 - Xu, Minjie A1 - Lee, Sungmin A1 - Sharma, Sushma A1 - Smith, Don A1 - Li, Yajuan A1 - Fucci, Yasmin A1 - Ory, Marcia G. SP - 898264318822381 EP - 898264318822381 VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVE: Given that one in four older adults suffer potentially preventable falls annually, we aimed to identify areas with (a) delivery gaps of evidence-based programs (EBPs) targeting fall prevention among older adults, namely A Matter of Balance (AMOB), and (b) high rates of fall-related hospitalizations-hotspots.

METHOD: Analyses included multiple geospatially linked datasets.

RESULTS: EBPs were delivered ≥1 time in 84 counties in 2012 and 90 counties in 2014. Factors associated with EPB delivery gaps (absence; p<.05) included high-density older adult areas, non-fall-related hospitalization hotspots, lower population density, nonmetropolitan areas, high-density Hispanic adult areas, and areas with limited access to home health care agencies. Hotspots for fall-related hospitalization numbered 64 in 2012 and 62 in 2014. Factors associated with hotspots included low-density older adult areas, having AMOB delivered ≥1 time annually, high population density, and high-density Hispanic adult areas.

DISCUSSION: In resource-finite settings (e.g., the aging services sector), identifying high priority areas allows for precise allocation of limited resources.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0898-2643 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0898264318822381 ID - ref1 ER -