TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - A fatal mediastinitis due to a neck trauma from an undeclared assault JO - Journal of forensic sciences A1 - Cascini, Fidelia A1 - Biondo, Domenico A1 - Giannace, Carolina A1 - Filograna, Laura A1 - Laino, Domenico A1 - Capelli, Arnaldo A1 - Pascali, Vincenzo L. SP - 1234 EP - 1237 VL - 64 IS - 4 N2 - History of neck trauma should be promptly investigated in patients with severe infections of the chest as mediastinitis. We present a forensic case of a death due to a mediastinitis in a patient with an undetected fracture of the superior horn of the thyroid cartilage that was exclusively revealed at autopsy examination. Histological analyses of the neck tissues showed signs of pharyngeal mucosal microperforation caused by the fracture and surrounded by an inflammatory reaction. The fracture was caused by a not declared manual strangulation attempt, happened several days before medical evaluations. We share our experience to emphasize the importance of revealing the etiologies of fatal infections of the mediastinum both for clinical and forensic purposes.

© 2018 American Academy of Forensic Sciences.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0022-1198 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.13957 ID - ref1 ER -