TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - The association of religiosity with suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in the United Kingdom JO - Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica A1 - Jacob, L. A1 - Haro, J. M. A1 - Koyanagi, A. SP - 164 EP - 173 VL - 139 IS - 2 N2 - OBJECTIVE: The goal was to analyze the association of religiosity with suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in a UK nationally representative sample.

METHODS: This study used cross-sectional data from 7403 people who participated in the 2007 Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey (APMS). Religion was assessed with the question 'Do you have a specific religion?' with 'yes' and 'no' answer options. Lifetime and past 12-month suicidal ideation and suicide attempts were assessed. The association between religiosity and suicidality was studied in multivariable logistic regression models adjusted for sociodemographic, behavioural, and psychopathological factors.

RESULTS: Compared to those without a religion, the prevalence of past 12-month suicidal ideation (3.2% vs. 5.4%), past 12-month suicide attempts (0.4% vs. 0.9%), lifetime suicidal ideation (11.2% vs. 16.4%), and lifetime suicide attempts (3.6% vs. 6.0%) was lower among those with a religion. In the fully adjusted model, having a religion was significantly associated with lower odds for all types of suicidality except past 12-month suicide attempts: suicidal ideation (past 12-month: OR = 0.71, 95% CI = 0.51-0.99; lifetime: OR = 0.83, 95% CI = 0.69-0.99) and suicide attempts (past 12-month: OR = 0.71, 95% CI = 0.35-1.45; lifetime: OR = 0.69, 95% CI = 0.53-0.90).

CONCLUSION: There is a negative association between religiosity and suicidality in the UK. Future studies should focus on the underlying mechanisms.

© 2018 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0001-690X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/acps.12972 ID - ref1 ER -