TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Epidemiological characteristics and disease burden of burns in children in Northern Guizhou, China JO - Chinese medical journal A1 - Wang, Tao A1 - Nie, Chan A1 - Zhang, Hong A1 - Zeng, Xue-Qin A1 - Yu, Hui-Ting A1 - Shi, Shang-Peng A1 - Wei, Zai-Rong A1 - Shi, Xiu-Quan SP - 2125 EP - 2127 VL - 131 IS - 17 N2 -

To the Editor: Burn is a type of injury that is common to children and is likely to endanger the child's lifelong health, reduce the family's well-being, and increase the social burden of disease and economic losses. A 2017 report by the World Health Organization indicated that an estimated 180,000 deaths every year were caused by burns, which occurred especially in low- and middle-income countries.[1] In developing countries, such as China, the hospitalization costs for pediatric burn patients have increased rapidly in recent years.[2] In addition, serious sequelae of burns such as cicatricial contracture cause dysfunction or disability and growth disturbances and affect the quality of life of children and their families. Multiple surgeries for dealing with burn scars lead to long length of hospital stay (LOS) and also cause children to be absent from school and reduce the working hours of parents. The northern Guizhou Province is located in a remote area of southwest China at a high altitude. Although the winters are very cold and long, the homes have no central heating system. Because of the poor economy and cultural habit, people warm themselves in winter and spring by using coal stoves and hot water. Many parents work far away from home, and their children are mostly taken care of by grandparents who are only able to offer poor supervision. To the best of our knowledge, few epidemiological studies have investigated hospitalized children with burns in Guizhou province. In this study, we analyzed the clinical data for children with burns who were admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University. We aimed to detail the epidemiological characteristics and the burden of disease for children with burn and the possible factors affecting LOS and hospitalization cost to provide an approach for effective measures to prevent and manage pediatric burns ...

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0366-6999 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0366-6999.239312 ID - ref1 ER -