TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Can animals predict earthquakes? Bio-sentinels as seismic sensors in communist China and beyond JO - Studies in history and philosophy of science A1 - Fan, Fa-Ti SP - 58 EP - 69 VL - 70 IS - N2 - This paper examines the international research on abnormal animal behavior prior to earthquakes, with a focus on Chinese seismology during the Cultural Revolution. China experienced a series of powerful earthquakes in the 1960s and 1970s; in response, its scientists developed approaches to earthquake prediction, including the use of bio-sentinels. The paper demonstrates that Chinese seismology did not treat an earthquake simply as a geophysical event, but rather as an amalgam of environmental phenomena, including sensory experiences. Hence, distributive experience and sensory networks of humans and bio-sentinels constituted an important component of studying the environment. This historical case suggests insights into bio-monitoring of the global environment.

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Language: en

LA - en SN - 0039-3681 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.shpsa.2018.05.009 ID - ref1 ER -